Curriculum and Ideology

All papers and comparison plots · Results JSON · Quarto source

103 of 103 registered specifications have estimates. Every registered specification appears below.

Cantoni et al. (2017), JPE. https://doi.org/10.1086/690951

Data and estimation

Outcomes are divided by their unweighted source-sample standard deviation (ddof=1), before exclusions; they are not centered. Treatment adoption is the first observed treated period. Models share an eligible sample, fixed effects, controls and weights. Initially treated units, missing −1 baselines and unsupported untreated-outcome predictions are removed. For switching treatments, untreated rows after first adoption are removed. Exact counts and settings are in the JSON.

Static TWFE uses the treatment indicator. Dynamic TWFE omits event time −1. BJS/did2s fits untreated outcomes, then averages imputation residuals. Sun–Abraham estimates cohort-by-event-time effects. The three dynamic estimates share post-period aggregation weights. Event-study tails are unbinned. These are common-sample reruns, not Peter’s original estimator-specific sample and tail-binning rules.

The homogeneity test restricts identified cohort deviations at positive event times to zero; leads and event time 0 remain unrestricted. It is a homoskedastic nested-model F-test. Estimate intervals are separately cluster-robust, with the did2s two-stage correction. Large panels use algebraically equivalent sparse regressions; backend and validation results are recorded in JSON.

Adoption timing

Treatment adoption timing

S01-P066: seeded sample of 16 of 16 eligible units. Purple untreated; yellow treated; white unobserved. Calendar periods follow the configured time grid. Each specification uses its own full eligible sample.

Specification Status F_pvalue Static TWFE Dynamic TWFE BJS / did2s Sun–Abraham
S01-P001 estimated 0.5689 0.3414 0.3629 0.33 0.4259
S01-P002 estimated 0.9543 0.159 0.1274 0.1135 0.1847
S01-P003 estimated 0.2754 0.1538 0.08422 0.09015 0.1175
S01-P004 estimated 0.6855 0.2958 0.2957 0.3381 0.2209
S01-P005 estimated 0.5106 0.1364 0.1964 0.175 0.2614
S01-P006 estimated 0.4347 0.1538 0.1679 0.2363 0.147
S01-P007 estimated 0.1145 0.09713 0.1528 0.1589 0.1233
S01-P008 estimated 0.2838 0.1207 -0.09457 0.04144 -0.02159
S01-P009 estimated 0.2469 -0.1038 -0.1724 -0.2362 -0.1972
S01-P010 estimated 0.4426 0.1096 0.09115 0.04217 0.1014
S01-P011 estimated 0.2073 0.1698 0.07591 0.1337 0.07072
S01-P012 estimated 0.7644 0.02308 -0.04756 -0.1482 -0.06204
S01-P013 estimated 0.7528 0.2146 0.3245 0.2883 0.3885
S01-P014 estimated 0.405 0.232 0.3224 0.303 0.3328
S01-P015 estimated 0.4758 0.3882 0.3735 0.3329 0.3851
S01-P016 estimated 0.4755 0.1835 0.148 0.1309 0.2054
S01-P017 estimated 0.4912 0.3074 0.3132 0.3377 0.3504
S01-P018 estimated 0.1658 0.1871 0.1524 0.1272 0.2222
S01-P019 estimated 0.5689 0.3414 0.3629 0.33 0.4259
S01-P020 estimated 0.6239 0.02318 0.03904 0.07646 0.06363
S01-P021 estimated 0.9007 0.0348 0.06113 -0.04604 0.06154
S01-P022 estimated 0.7448 0.1601 0.2636 0.1337 0.2861
S01-P023 estimated 0.1883 0.07176 -0.07694 0.02277 -0.07239
S01-P024 estimated 0.7555 0.158 0.2218 0.1914 0.2604
S01-P025 estimated 0.8775 0.1627 0.08863 0.1624 0.1176
S01-P026 estimated 0.1105 0.06019 0.02002 0.09394 0.0886
S01-P027 estimated 0.6613 0.03963 -0.1149 -0.05768 -0.104
S01-P028 estimated 0.8426 0.07326 0.1012 0.1303 0.1753
S01-P029 estimated 0.905 0.1276 0.04808 0.08181 0.06328
S01-P030 estimated 0.9224 0.006963 -0.0386 -0.07513 -0.03987
S01-P031 estimated 0.9543 0.159 0.1274 0.1135 0.1847
S01-P032 estimated 0.1236 0.1432 0.1206 0.1331 0.1686
S01-P033 estimated 0.8853 0.1178 0.0361 0.0474 0.04004
S01-P034 estimated 0.2754 0.1538 0.08422 0.09015 0.1175
S01-P035 estimated 0.01714 0.4304 0.5023 0.5028 0.5524
S01-P036 estimated 0.965 0.04061 -0.1279 0.02764 -0.1065
S01-P037 estimated 0.6742 0.1291 0.243 0.2633 0.2007
S01-P038 estimated 0.8494 0.155 0.1529 0.1457 0.06976
S01-P039 estimated 0.3687 0.2581 0.3001 0.2549 0.2434
S01-P040 estimated 0.6855 0.2958 0.2957 0.3381 0.2209
S01-P041 estimated 0.5106 0.1364 0.1964 0.175 0.2614
S01-P042 estimated 0.4347 0.1538 0.1679 0.2363 0.147
S01-P043 estimated 0.09613 -0.00229 -0.07497 -0.043 -0.1509
S01-P044 estimated 0.3429 0.1671 0.1938 0.1466 0.2071
S01-P045 estimated 0.6833 -0.04462 0.07926 0.08307 0.1158
S01-P046 estimated 0.05373 0.1327 0.1649 0.1907 0.1086
S01-P047 estimated 0.1145 0.09713 0.1528 0.1589 0.1233
S01-P048 estimated 0.2838 0.1207 -0.09457 0.04144 -0.02159
S01-P049 estimated 0.5313 -0.1355 -0.2435 -0.2878 -0.2201
S01-P050 estimated 0.3502 -0.01495 0.06415 -0.02772 0.01963
S01-P051 estimated 0.4489 -0.01652 -0.1492 -0.1466 -0.1814
S01-P052 estimated 0.2469 -0.1038 -0.1724 -0.2362 -0.1972
S01-P053 estimated 0.614 -0.05919 -0.07812 -0.1205 -0.06077
S01-P054 estimated 0.5308 -0.01867 0.1178 -0.01451 0.08678
S01-P055 estimated 0.05029 0.1009 0.02292 0.05642 0.08081
S01-P056 estimated 0.03845 0.1864 0.1478 0.1551 0.1331
S01-P057 estimated 0.4426 0.1096 0.09115 0.04217 0.1014
S01-P058 estimated 0.08317 0.1185 0.07924 0.1258 0.1175
S01-P059 estimated 0.8157 0.1451 0.03905 0.08239 -0.006546
S01-P060 estimated 0.2073 0.1698 0.07591 0.1337 0.07072
S01-P061 estimated 0.7644 0.02308 -0.04756 -0.1482 -0.06204
S01-P062 estimated 0.6998 0.3009 0.4412 0.946 0.3474
S01-P063 estimated 0.999 0.4931 0.05392 0.848 0.6471
S01-P064 estimated 0.06784 0.1345 0.2742 1.335 -0.06464
S01-P065 estimated 0.8829 -0.2166 -0.1127 -0.07356 -0.1284
S01-P066 estimated 0.8155 0.14 0.3505 -0.03807 0.1807
S01-P067 estimated 0.8252 0.4449 0.218 1.18 0.3417
S01-P068 estimated 0.6504 0.5484 0.3075 -0.1255 0.5148
S01-P069 estimated 0.4503 -0.1864 0.1258 -1.051 -0.5598
S01-P070 estimated 0.4206 -0.1852 -0.1459 -0.004867 0.01242
S01-P071 estimated 0.8641 -0.2219 -0.6631 -0.2665 0.3876
S01-P072 estimated 0.03027 0.0444 -0.09201 0.1705 0.1688
S01-P073 estimated 0.4982 0.1612 0.2611 0.2259 0.1613
S01-P074 estimated 0.8735 0.4105 0.4059 0.3705 0.4598
S01-P075 estimated 0.5422 0.3219 0.2829 0.3128 0.3445
S01-P076 estimated 0.6433 0.2371 0.1496 0.1794 0.1771
S01-P077 estimated 0.8613 0.2358 0.1275 0.2015 0.07076
S01-P078 estimated 0.8937 0.2647 0.2727 0.295 0.3223
S01-P079 estimated 0.833 0.02275 0.03353 0.05607 0.02554
S01-P080 estimated 0.0002023 0.16 0.1552 0.2334 0.07159
S01-P081 estimated 0.4582 0.1681 -0.09954 0.03029 -0.02068
S01-P082 estimated 0.7499 -0.1306 -0.2268 -0.1658 -0.2558
S01-P083 estimated 0.1286 0.06207 0.06194 -0.08088 0.04879
S01-P084 estimated 0.05551 0.1701 0.07887 0.1393 0.1143
S01-P085 estimated 0.8392 0.0342 -0.03511 -0.1673 -0.06043
S01-P086 estimated 0.1011 0.5309 0.5526 0.5578 0.6101
S01-P087 estimated 0.8016 0.1517 0.2193 0.0815 0.2291
S01-P088 estimated 0.01597 0.3321 0.2633 0.3583 0.3871
S01-P089 estimated 0.748 0.3823 0.5581 0.4795 0.4908
S01-P090 estimated 0.4502 0.01365 0.01432 0.06801 0.07753
S01-P091 estimated 0.3518 0.5534 0.5104 0.484 0.4474
S01-P092 estimated 0.07501 0.06267 0.3546 0.2222 0.5142
S01-P093 estimated 0.06518 -0.1671 -0.3368 -0.1893 -0.2136
S01-P094 estimated 0.1114 0.1607 0.05355 0.01715 -0.08055
S01-P095 estimated 0.8408 0.202 0.2845 0.3572 0.3867
S01-P096 estimated 0.1096 0.1844 -0.05946 -0.141 -0.2104
S01-P097 estimated 0.3785 0.1972 0.16 0.09392 0.09528
S01-P098 estimated 0.4798 1.82 1.868 1.853 1.865
S01-P099 estimated 0.1078 0.1457 0.1269 0.2142 0.1507
S01-P100 estimated 0.9767 0.1076 0.1356 0.1947 0.1863
S01-P101 estimated 0.2935 0.1668 0.173 0.2693 0.2222
S01-P102 estimated 0.2937 -0.07176 -0.1378 -0.1274 -0.1038
S01-P103 estimated 0.4328 0.1669 0.04005 0.1374 0.05494

Specifications

Open a specification for its estimates, event studies and homogeneity test. Plots display −10 through 10; JSON contains the full paths. Large-panel intervals are calculated over the displayed window.

S01-P001 · CI-F4-A-DYNAMIC

Specification JSON · Configuration

CI-F4-A-DYNAMIC

Source rows: 1,765; fitted rows: 1,106; units: 19; clusters: 19; treated cohorts: 3. Source outcome SD: 0.98620729.

method estimate se lower upper
Static TWFE 0.34143 0.13905 0.049292 0.63358
Dynamic TWFE 0.36295 0.14184 0.064947 0.66095
BJS / did2s 0.33 0.14009 0.035683 0.62432
Sun–Abraham 0.42594 0.13732 0.13743 0.71445

Post-period weighting: observations. Homogeneity F(1, 1075) = 0.3248; p = 0.5689.

TWFE, imputation, saturated event studies and cohort deviations
S01-P002 · CI-F4-B-DYNAMIC

Specification JSON · Configuration

CI-F4-B-DYNAMIC

Source rows: 1,733; fitted rows: 1,090; units: 19; clusters: 19; treated cohorts: 3. Source outcome SD: 0.99859558.

method estimate se lower upper
Static TWFE 0.15904 0.11188 -0.076019 0.3941
Dynamic TWFE 0.12738 0.14379 -0.17472 0.42948
BJS / did2s 0.11352 0.13804 -0.17648 0.40353
Sun–Abraham 0.18474 0.16844 -0.16915 0.53863

Post-period weighting: observations. Homogeneity F(1, 1059) = 0.003287; p = 0.9543.

TWFE, imputation, saturated event studies and cohort deviations
S01-P003 · CI-F4-C-DYNAMIC

Specification JSON · Configuration

CI-F4-C-DYNAMIC

Source rows: 1,724; fitted rows: 1,083; units: 19; clusters: 19; treated cohorts: 3. Source outcome SD: 0.99436074.

method estimate se lower upper
Static TWFE 0.15376 0.090742 -0.036886 0.3444
Dynamic TWFE 0.084217 0.099464 -0.12475 0.29318
BJS / did2s 0.090155 0.09783 -0.11538 0.29569
Sun–Abraham 0.11751 0.099386 -0.091293 0.32631

Post-period weighting: observations. Homogeneity F(1, 1052) = 1.191; p = 0.2754.

TWFE, imputation, saturated event studies and cohort deviations
S01-P004 · CI-F4-D-DYNAMIC

Specification JSON · Configuration

CI-F4-D-DYNAMIC

Source rows: 1,650; fitted rows: 1,036; units: 19; clusters: 19; treated cohorts: 3. Source outcome SD: 0.99244853.

method estimate se lower upper
Static TWFE 0.29582 0.13533 0.011491 0.58014
Dynamic TWFE 0.2957 0.15883 -0.037998 0.6294
BJS / did2s 0.33814 0.13519 0.054122 0.62216
Sun–Abraham 0.22087 0.17308 -0.14276 0.5845

Post-period weighting: observations. Homogeneity F(1, 1005) = 0.1641; p = 0.6855.

TWFE, imputation, saturated event studies and cohort deviations
S01-P005 · CI-F4-E-DYNAMIC

Specification JSON · Configuration

CI-F4-E-DYNAMIC

Source rows: 1,724; fitted rows: 1,083; units: 19; clusters: 19; treated cohorts: 3. Source outcome SD: 0.48887006.

method estimate se lower upper
Static TWFE 0.13635 0.10678 -0.087987 0.36069
Dynamic TWFE 0.19638 0.16605 -0.15247 0.54524
BJS / did2s 0.175 0.13899 -0.117 0.467
Sun–Abraham 0.26145 0.17201 -0.099925 0.62282

Post-period weighting: observations. Homogeneity F(1, 1052) = 0.4331; p = 0.5106.

TWFE, imputation, saturated event studies and cohort deviations
S01-P006 · CI-F4-F-DYNAMIC

Specification JSON · Configuration

CI-F4-F-DYNAMIC

Source rows: 1,625; fitted rows: 1,014; units: 19; clusters: 19; treated cohorts: 3. Source outcome SD: 0.45986142.

method estimate se lower upper
Static TWFE 0.15375 0.13497 -0.12982 0.43732
Dynamic TWFE 0.16789 0.16186 -0.17217 0.50794
BJS / did2s 0.23632 0.15285 -0.084804 0.55745
Sun–Abraham 0.14705 0.17763 -0.22614 0.52023

Post-period weighting: observations. Homogeneity F(1, 983) = 0.6107; p = 0.4347.

TWFE, imputation, saturated event studies and cohort deviations
S01-P007 · CI-F4-G-DYNAMIC

Specification JSON · Configuration

CI-F4-G-DYNAMIC

Source rows: 1,803; fitted rows: 1,131; units: 19; clusters: 19; treated cohorts: 3. Source outcome SD: 0.9934252.

method estimate se lower upper
Static TWFE 0.097133 0.11416 -0.14272 0.33698
Dynamic TWFE 0.15276 0.11668 -0.092373 0.39789
BJS / did2s 0.15891 0.11225 -0.07693 0.39474
Sun–Abraham 0.12335 0.122 -0.13297 0.37966

Post-period weighting: observations. Homogeneity F(1, 1100) = 2.495; p = 0.1145.

TWFE, imputation, saturated event studies and cohort deviations
S01-P008 · CI-F4-H-DYNAMIC

Specification JSON · Configuration

CI-F4-H-DYNAMIC

Source rows: 1,702; fitted rows: 1,067; units: 19; clusters: 19; treated cohorts: 3. Source outcome SD: 0.70969638.

method estimate se lower upper
Static TWFE 0.12068 0.13919 -0.17175 0.41311
Dynamic TWFE -0.094565 0.2289 -0.57547 0.38634
BJS / did2s 0.041443 0.21036 -0.4005 0.48339
Sun–Abraham -0.021589 0.26091 -0.56975 0.52657

Post-period weighting: observations. Homogeneity F(1, 1036) = 1.15; p = 0.2838.

TWFE, imputation, saturated event studies and cohort deviations
S01-P009 · CI-F4-I-DYNAMIC

Specification JSON · Configuration

CI-F4-I-DYNAMIC

Source rows: 1,708; fitted rows: 1,070; units: 19; clusters: 19; treated cohorts: 3. Source outcome SD: 1.0037936.

method estimate se lower upper
Static TWFE -0.10384 0.14398 -0.40633 0.19866
Dynamic TWFE -0.17242 0.21203 -0.61788 0.27303
BJS / did2s -0.23622 0.17896 -0.61221 0.13976
Sun–Abraham -0.1972 0.23831 -0.69788 0.30347

Post-period weighting: observations. Homogeneity F(1, 1039) = 1.342; p = 0.2469.

TWFE, imputation, saturated event studies and cohort deviations
S01-P010 · CI-F4-J-DYNAMIC

Specification JSON · Configuration

CI-F4-J-DYNAMIC

Source rows: 1,698; fitted rows: 1,065; units: 19; clusters: 19; treated cohorts: 3. Source outcome SD: 1.0017468.

method estimate se lower upper
Static TWFE 0.10959 0.097841 -0.09597 0.31514
Dynamic TWFE 0.091147 0.11768 -0.15609 0.33838
BJS / did2s 0.042169 0.12182 -0.21377 0.29811
Sun–Abraham 0.10142 0.11666 -0.14368 0.34651

Post-period weighting: observations. Homogeneity F(1, 1034) = 0.5901; p = 0.4426.

TWFE, imputation, saturated event studies and cohort deviations
S01-P011 · CI-F4-K-DYNAMIC

Specification JSON · Configuration

CI-F4-K-DYNAMIC

Source rows: 1,698; fitted rows: 1,065; units: 19; clusters: 19; treated cohorts: 3. Source outcome SD: 1.0014664.

method estimate se lower upper
Static TWFE 0.16979 0.14309 -0.13082 0.4704
Dynamic TWFE 0.075909 0.15254 -0.24456 0.39638
BJS / did2s 0.13375 0.15476 -0.1914 0.45889
Sun–Abraham 0.07072 0.13948 -0.22231 0.36375

Post-period weighting: observations. Homogeneity F(1, 1034) = 1.592; p = 0.2073.

TWFE, imputation, saturated event studies and cohort deviations
S01-P012 · CI-F4-L-DYNAMIC

Specification JSON · Configuration

CI-F4-L-DYNAMIC

Source rows: 1,698; fitted rows: 1,065; units: 19; clusters: 19; treated cohorts: 3. Source outcome SD: 0.3657937.

method estimate se lower upper
Static TWFE 0.023076 0.092234 -0.1707 0.21685
Dynamic TWFE -0.04756 0.092944 -0.24283 0.14771
BJS / did2s -0.14819 0.09136 -0.34013 0.043751
Sun–Abraham -0.062038 0.10124 -0.27474 0.15066

Post-period weighting: observations. Homogeneity F(1, 1034) = 0.08985; p = 0.7644.

TWFE, imputation, saturated event studies and cohort deviations
S01-P013 · CI-T3-A01-ORIG

Specification JSON · Configuration

Trust: central government [Table 3 original scale]

Source rows: 1,767; fitted rows: 1,107; units: 19; clusters: 19; treated cohorts: 3. Source outcome SD: 0.74336974.

method estimate se lower upper
Static TWFE 0.21457 0.11378 -0.024465 0.45361
Dynamic TWFE 0.32452 0.10682 0.10011 0.54893
BJS / did2s 0.28827 0.11602 0.044531 0.53201
Sun–Abraham 0.38853 0.10882 0.15991 0.61714

Post-period weighting: observations. Homogeneity F(1, 1076) = 0.09924; p = 0.7528.

TWFE, imputation, saturated event studies and cohort deviations
S01-P014 · CI-T3-A02-ORIG

Specification JSON · Configuration

Trust: provincial government [Table 3 original scale]

Source rows: 1,766; fitted rows: 1,106; units: 19; clusters: 19; treated cohorts: 3. Source outcome SD: 0.76274201.

method estimate se lower upper
Static TWFE 0.23197 0.13414 -0.049838 0.51378
Dynamic TWFE 0.32243 0.12603 0.057654 0.5872
BJS / did2s 0.30302 0.1424 0.0038412 0.6022
Sun–Abraham 0.33284 0.11094 0.099768 0.56592

Post-period weighting: observations. Homogeneity F(1, 1075) = 0.6939; p = 0.405.

TWFE, imputation, saturated event studies and cohort deviations
S01-P015 · CI-T3-A03-ORIG

Specification JSON · Configuration

Trust: local government [Table 3 original scale]

Source rows: 1,766; fitted rows: 1,107; units: 19; clusters: 19; treated cohorts: 3. Source outcome SD: 0.81288599.

method estimate se lower upper
Static TWFE 0.3882 0.12373 0.12826 0.64815
Dynamic TWFE 0.37354 0.11628 0.12924 0.61784
BJS / did2s 0.33288 0.10362 0.11517 0.55059
Sun–Abraham 0.38506 0.11642 0.14047 0.62965

Post-period weighting: observations. Homogeneity F(1, 1076) = 0.5089; p = 0.4758.

TWFE, imputation, saturated event studies and cohort deviations
S01-P016 · CI-T3-A04-ORIG

Specification JSON · Configuration

Trust: courts [Table 3 original scale]

Source rows: 1,767; fitted rows: 1,107; units: 19; clusters: 19; treated cohorts: 3. Source outcome SD: 0.74610472.

method estimate se lower upper
Static TWFE 0.18352 0.10584 -0.038832 0.40588
Dynamic TWFE 0.14801 0.12376 -0.11199 0.40801
BJS / did2s 0.13091 0.13208 -0.14659 0.4084
Sun–Abraham 0.20536 0.12883 -0.065299 0.47601

Post-period weighting: observations. Homogeneity F(1, 1076) = 0.5094; p = 0.4755.

TWFE, imputation, saturated event studies and cohort deviations
S01-P017 · CI-T3-A05-ORIG

Specification JSON · Configuration

Trust: armed forces [Table 3 original scale]

Source rows: 1,766; fitted rows: 1,106; units: 19; clusters: 19; treated cohorts: 3. Source outcome SD: 0.82830033.

method estimate se lower upper
Static TWFE 0.30738 0.095545 0.10664 0.50811
Dynamic TWFE 0.31315 0.14427 0.010048 0.61625
BJS / did2s 0.33769 0.12132 0.082795 0.59258
Sun–Abraham 0.35039 0.11618 0.10631 0.59447

Post-period weighting: observations. Homogeneity F(1, 1075) = 0.4742; p = 0.4912.

TWFE, imputation, saturated event studies and cohort deviations
S01-P018 · CI-T3-A06-ORIG

Specification JSON · Configuration

Trust: police [Table 3 original scale]

Source rows: 1,767; fitted rows: 1,107; units: 19; clusters: 19; treated cohorts: 3. Source outcome SD: 0.78910387.

method estimate se lower upper
Static TWFE 0.18708 0.15756 -0.14395 0.51811
Dynamic TWFE 0.15238 0.16205 -0.18808 0.49284
BJS / did2s 0.12724 0.16162 -0.21231 0.46679
Sun–Abraham 0.22225 0.15467 -0.1027 0.54719

Post-period weighting: observations. Homogeneity F(1, 1076) = 1.923; p = 0.1658.

TWFE, imputation, saturated event studies and cohort deviations
S01-P019 · CI-T3-A07-ORIG

Specification JSON · Configuration

Trust in government officials z-score index [Table 3 original scale]

Source rows: 1,765; fitted rows: 1,106; units: 19; clusters: 19; treated cohorts: 3. Source outcome SD: 0.98620729.

method estimate se lower upper
Static TWFE 0.34143 0.13905 0.049292 0.63358
Dynamic TWFE 0.36295 0.14184 0.064947 0.66095
BJS / did2s 0.33 0.14009 0.035683 0.62432
Sun–Abraham 0.42594 0.13733 0.13743 0.71445

Post-period weighting: observations. Homogeneity F(1, 1075) = 0.3248; p = 0.5689.

TWFE, imputation, saturated event studies and cohort deviations
S01-P020 · CI-T3-A08-ORIG

Specification JSON · Configuration

Trust in non-governmental institutions z-score index (falsification) [Table 3 original scale]

Source rows: 1,767; fitted rows: 1,107; units: 19; clusters: 19; treated cohorts: 3. Source outcome SD: 0.98558856.

method estimate se lower upper
Static TWFE 0.023184 0.13367 -0.25765 0.30402
Dynamic TWFE 0.039042 0.11687 -0.20649 0.28457
BJS / did2s 0.076465 0.14556 -0.22935 0.38228
Sun–Abraham 0.063629 0.11963 -0.18771 0.31497

Post-period weighting: observations. Homogeneity F(1, 1076) = 0.2406; p = 0.6239.

TWFE, imputation, saturated event studies and cohort deviations
S01-P021 · CI-T3-B01-ORIG

Specification JSON · Configuration

Village head is not self-interested [Table 3 original scale]

Source rows: 1,753; fitted rows: 1,100; units: 19; clusters: 19; treated cohorts: 3. Source outcome SD: 0.87392647.

method estimate se lower upper
Static TWFE 0.034804 0.092656 -0.15986 0.22947
Dynamic TWFE 0.061132 0.13875 -0.23037 0.35263
BJS / did2s -0.046037 0.13636 -0.33252 0.24045
Sun–Abraham 0.061536 0.13761 -0.22757 0.35065

Post-period weighting: observations. Homogeneity F(1, 1069) = 0.01557; p = 0.9007.

TWFE, imputation, saturated event studies and cohort deviations
S01-P022 · CI-T3-B02-ORIG

Specification JSON · Configuration

Village head cares not only about rich and powerful [Table 3 original scale]

Source rows: 1,755; fitted rows: 1,102; units: 19; clusters: 19; treated cohorts: 3. Source outcome SD: 0.89770453.

method estimate se lower upper
Static TWFE 0.16009 0.11331 -0.077972 0.39816
Dynamic TWFE 0.26358 0.11505 0.021868 0.50529
BJS / did2s 0.13368 0.1268 -0.13272 0.40007
Sun–Abraham 0.28607 0.13142 0.0099716 0.56218

Post-period weighting: observations. Homogeneity F(1, 1071) = 0.106; p = 0.7448.

TWFE, imputation, saturated event studies and cohort deviations
S01-P023 · CI-T3-B03-ORIG

Specification JSON · Configuration

Bribes are not necessary: police [Table 3 original scale]

Source rows: 1,734; fitted rows: 1,091; units: 19; clusters: 19; treated cohorts: 3. Source outcome SD: 1.0157125.

method estimate se lower upper
Static TWFE 0.071762 0.085785 -0.10847 0.25199
Dynamic TWFE -0.076941 0.086116 -0.25786 0.10398
BJS / did2s 0.022768 0.085339 -0.15652 0.20206
Sun–Abraham -0.072392 0.072912 -0.22557 0.08079

Post-period weighting: observations. Homogeneity F(1, 1060) = 1.733; p = 0.1883.

TWFE, imputation, saturated event studies and cohort deviations
S01-P024 · CI-T3-B04-ORIG

Specification JSON · Configuration

Bribes are not necessary: documents [Table 3 original scale]

Source rows: 1,734; fitted rows: 1,091; units: 19; clusters: 19; treated cohorts: 3. Source outcome SD: 0.83457337.

method estimate se lower upper
Static TWFE 0.15795 0.094158 -0.039865 0.35577
Dynamic TWFE 0.22182 0.10467 0.00193 0.44172
BJS / did2s 0.19142 0.11162 -0.043089 0.42592
Sun–Abraham 0.26041 0.10139 0.047392 0.47342

Post-period weighting: observations. Homogeneity F(1, 1060) = 0.09701; p = 0.7555.

TWFE, imputation, saturated event studies and cohort deviations
S01-P025 · CI-T3-B05-ORIG

Specification JSON · Configuration

Bribes are not necessary: courts [Table 3 original scale]

Source rows: 1,734; fitted rows: 1,091; units: 19; clusters: 19; treated cohorts: 3. Source outcome SD: 1.1499436.

method estimate se lower upper
Static TWFE 0.16268 0.13314 -0.11704 0.4424
Dynamic TWFE 0.088631 0.14369 -0.21326 0.39052
BJS / did2s 0.1624 0.14437 -0.14091 0.46572
Sun–Abraham 0.11765 0.15958 -0.21762 0.45292

Post-period weighting: observations. Homogeneity F(1, 1060) = 0.02376; p = 0.8775.

TWFE, imputation, saturated event studies and cohort deviations
S01-P026 · CI-T3-B06-ORIG

Specification JSON · Configuration

Bribes are not necessary: education [Table 3 original scale]

Source rows: 1,734; fitted rows: 1,091; units: 19; clusters: 19; treated cohorts: 3. Source outcome SD: 1.1780038.

method estimate se lower upper
Static TWFE 0.060193 0.091158 -0.13132 0.25171
Dynamic TWFE 0.020025 0.084144 -0.15676 0.19681
BJS / did2s 0.093941 0.082779 -0.079972 0.26785
Sun–Abraham 0.088602 0.08412 -0.088128 0.26533

Post-period weighting: observations. Homogeneity F(1, 1060) = 2.551; p = 0.1105.

TWFE, imputation, saturated event studies and cohort deviations
S01-P027 · CI-T3-B07-ORIG

Specification JSON · Configuration

Bribes are not necessary: doctors [Table 3 original scale]

Source rows: 1,734; fitted rows: 1,091; units: 19; clusters: 19; treated cohorts: 3. Source outcome SD: 1.2350939.

method estimate se lower upper
Static TWFE 0.039631 0.10118 -0.17293 0.2522
Dynamic TWFE -0.11494 0.10433 -0.33412 0.10425
BJS / did2s -0.057675 0.11521 -0.29972 0.18437
Sun–Abraham -0.10398 0.1025 -0.31934 0.11137

Post-period weighting: observations. Homogeneity F(1, 1060) = 0.192; p = 0.6613.

TWFE, imputation, saturated event studies and cohort deviations
S01-P028 · CI-T3-B08-ORIG

Specification JSON · Configuration

Bribes are not acceptable [Table 3 original scale]

Source rows: 1,733; fitted rows: 1,090; units: 19; clusters: 19; treated cohorts: 3. Source outcome SD: 0.46467409.

method estimate se lower upper
Static TWFE 0.073256 0.11099 -0.15993 0.30644
Dynamic TWFE 0.10123 0.15324 -0.22072 0.42318
BJS / did2s 0.13026 0.13815 -0.15999 0.42051
Sun–Abraham 0.17529 0.16215 -0.16537 0.51595

Post-period weighting: observations. Homogeneity F(1, 1059) = 0.03944; p = 0.8426.

TWFE, imputation, saturated event studies and cohort deviations
S01-P029 · CI-T3-B09-ORIG

Specification JSON · Configuration

Bribes are not effective [Table 3 original scale]

Source rows: 1,734; fitted rows: 1,091; units: 19; clusters: 19; treated cohorts: 3. Source outcome SD: 0.40020189.

method estimate se lower upper
Static TWFE 0.12759 0.09969 -0.081849 0.33703
Dynamic TWFE 0.048085 0.16731 -0.30342 0.39959
BJS / did2s 0.081807 0.13651 -0.205 0.36861
Sun–Abraham 0.063281 0.18425 -0.32381 0.45037

Post-period weighting: observations. Homogeneity F(1, 1060) = 0.01426; p = 0.905.

TWFE, imputation, saturated event studies and cohort deviations
S01-P030 · CI-T3-B10-ORIG

Specification JSON · Configuration

Officials would not accept bribes [Table 3 original scale]

Source rows: 1,734; fitted rows: 1,091; units: 19; clusters: 19; treated cohorts: 3. Source outcome SD: 0.22987216.

method estimate se lower upper
Static TWFE 0.006963 0.10141 -0.2061 0.22003
Dynamic TWFE -0.038603 0.16103 -0.37692 0.29972
BJS / did2s -0.075128 0.14522 -0.38023 0.22997
Sun–Abraham -0.039867 0.18844 -0.43577 0.35603

Post-period weighting: observations. Homogeneity F(1, 1060) = 0.009493; p = 0.9224.

TWFE, imputation, saturated event studies and cohort deviations
S01-P031 · CI-T3-B11-ORIG

Specification JSON · Configuration

Bribery and civic-mindedness z-score index [Table 3 original scale]

Source rows: 1,733; fitted rows: 1,090; units: 19; clusters: 19; treated cohorts: 3. Source outcome SD: 0.99859558.

method estimate se lower upper
Static TWFE 0.15904 0.11188 -0.076019 0.3941
Dynamic TWFE 0.12738 0.14379 -0.17472 0.42948
BJS / did2s 0.11352 0.13804 -0.17648 0.40353
Sun–Abraham 0.18474 0.16844 -0.16915 0.53863

Post-period weighting: observations. Homogeneity F(1, 1059) = 0.003287; p = 0.9543.

TWFE, imputation, saturated event studies and cohort deviations
S01-P032 · CI-T3-C01-ORIG

Specification JSON · Configuration

How democratic is China [Table 3 original scale]

Source rows: 1,724; fitted rows: 1,083; units: 19; clusters: 19; treated cohorts: 3. Source outcome SD: 1.6784386.

method estimate se lower upper
Static TWFE 0.14319 0.092327 -0.050784 0.33716
Dynamic TWFE 0.12057 0.13698 -0.1672 0.40835
BJS / did2s 0.13308 0.12195 -0.12312 0.38929
Sun–Abraham 0.16858 0.14058 -0.12676 0.46392

Post-period weighting: observations. Homogeneity F(1, 1052) = 2.375; p = 0.1236.

TWFE, imputation, saturated event studies and cohort deviations
S01-P033 · CI-T3-C02-ORIG

Specification JSON · Configuration

People can influence elections [Table 3 original scale]

Source rows: 1,753; fitted rows: 1,100; units: 19; clusters: 19; treated cohorts: 3. Source outcome SD: 0.97241001.

method estimate se lower upper
Static TWFE 0.11777 0.090342 -0.07203 0.30757
Dynamic TWFE 0.036105 0.14509 -0.26872 0.34093
BJS / did2s 0.047401 0.11658 -0.19753 0.29233
Sun–Abraham 0.040038 0.15165 -0.27857 0.35864

Post-period weighting: observations. Homogeneity F(1, 1069) = 0.02083; p = 0.8853.

TWFE, imputation, saturated event studies and cohort deviations
S01-P034 · CI-T3-C03-ORIG

Specification JSON · Configuration

Perception of Chinese democracy z-score index [Table 3 original scale]

Source rows: 1,724; fitted rows: 1,083; units: 19; clusters: 19; treated cohorts: 3. Source outcome SD: 0.99436074.

method estimate se lower upper
Static TWFE 0.15376 0.090742 -0.036886 0.3444
Dynamic TWFE 0.084217 0.099464 -0.12475 0.29318
BJS / did2s 0.090155 0.09783 -0.11538 0.29569
Sun–Abraham 0.11751 0.099386 -0.091293 0.32631

Post-period weighting: observations. Homogeneity F(1, 1052) = 1.191; p = 0.2754.

TWFE, imputation, saturated event studies and cohort deviations
S01-P035 · CI-T3-D01-ORIG · homogeneity rejected

Specification JSON · Configuration

People cannot judge village head [Table 3 original scale]

Source rows: 1,754; fitted rows: 1,101; units: 19; clusters: 19; treated cohorts: 3. Source outcome SD: 0.90840222.

method estimate se lower upper
Static TWFE 0.43039 0.11086 0.19748 0.66331
Dynamic TWFE 0.50233 0.16006 0.16606 0.8386
BJS / did2s 0.5028 0.1319 0.22568 0.77991
Sun–Abraham 0.5524 0.12374 0.29243 0.81237

Post-period weighting: observations. Homogeneity F(1, 1070) = 5.699; p = 0.01714.

TWFE, imputation, saturated event studies and cohort deviations
S01-P036 · CI-T3-D02-ORIG

Specification JSON · Configuration

People should not influence elections [Table 3 original scale]

Source rows: 1,754; fitted rows: 1,102; units: 19; clusters: 19; treated cohorts: 3. Source outcome SD: 0.71029894.

method estimate se lower upper
Static TWFE 0.040614 0.10498 -0.17995 0.26118
Dynamic TWFE -0.12794 0.11243 -0.36414 0.10827
BJS / did2s 0.027636 0.11679 -0.21774 0.27301
Sun–Abraham -0.10653 0.11122 -0.34021 0.12714

Post-period weighting: observations. Homogeneity F(1, 1071) = 0.001924; p = 0.965.

TWFE, imputation, saturated event studies and cohort deviations
S01-P037 · CI-T3-D03-ORIG

Specification JSON · Configuration

People do not know better leaders [Table 3 original scale]

Source rows: 1,754; fitted rows: 1,101; units: 19; clusters: 19; treated cohorts: 3. Source outcome SD: 0.9016259.

method estimate se lower upper
Static TWFE 0.12914 0.12448 -0.13239 0.39066
Dynamic TWFE 0.24297 0.16574 -0.10523 0.59117
BJS / did2s 0.26334 0.13119 -0.01227 0.53895
Sun–Abraham 0.2007 0.17972 -0.17688 0.57828

Post-period weighting: observations. Homogeneity F(1, 1070) = 0.1768; p = 0.6742.

TWFE, imputation, saturated event studies and cohort deviations
S01-P038 · CI-T3-D04-ORIG

Specification JSON · Configuration

Democracy is not always preferable [Table 3 original scale]

Source rows: 1,651; fitted rows: 1,037; units: 19; clusters: 19; treated cohorts: 3. Source outcome SD: 0.46243145.

method estimate se lower upper
Static TWFE 0.15503 0.14746 -0.15477 0.46483
Dynamic TWFE 0.15292 0.15674 -0.17638 0.48222
BJS / did2s 0.14565 0.13816 -0.14461 0.43591
Sun–Abraham 0.069756 0.16619 -0.27939 0.4189

Post-period weighting: observations. Homogeneity F(1, 1006) = 0.03609; p = 0.8494.

TWFE, imputation, saturated event studies and cohort deviations
S01-P039 · CI-T3-D05-ORIG

Specification JSON · Configuration

China is not suitable for democracy [Table 3 original scale]

Source rows: 1,724; fitted rows: 1,083; units: 19; clusters: 19; treated cohorts: 3. Source outcome SD: 1.7794029.

method estimate se lower upper
Static TWFE 0.25812 0.1136 0.019457 0.49678
Dynamic TWFE 0.30006 0.15015 -0.015391 0.61551
BJS / did2s 0.25488 0.12135 -5.867e-05 0.50982
Sun–Abraham 0.24343 0.1673 -0.10804 0.59491

Post-period weighting: observations. Homogeneity F(1, 1052) = 0.8088; p = 0.3687.

TWFE, imputation, saturated event studies and cohort deviations
S01-P040 · CI-T3-D06-ORIG

Specification JSON · Configuration

Wisdom of the masses z-score index [Table 3 original scale]

Source rows: 1,650; fitted rows: 1,036; units: 19; clusters: 19; treated cohorts: 3. Source outcome SD: 0.99244853.

method estimate se lower upper
Static TWFE 0.29582 0.13533 0.011491 0.58014
Dynamic TWFE 0.2957 0.15883 -0.037998 0.6294
BJS / did2s 0.33814 0.13519 0.054122 0.62216
Sun–Abraham 0.22087 0.17308 -0.14276 0.5845

Post-period weighting: observations. Homogeneity F(1, 1005) = 0.1641; p = 0.6855.

TWFE, imputation, saturated event studies and cohort deviations
S01-P041 · CI-T3-E01-ORIG

Specification JSON · Configuration

Participation is key for democracy [Table 3 original scale]

Source rows: 1,724; fitted rows: 1,083; units: 19; clusters: 19; treated cohorts: 3. Source outcome SD: 0.48887006.

method estimate se lower upper
Static TWFE 0.13635 0.10678 -0.087987 0.36069
Dynamic TWFE 0.19638 0.16605 -0.15247 0.54524
BJS / did2s 0.175 0.13899 -0.117 0.467
Sun–Abraham 0.26145 0.17201 -0.099925 0.62282

Post-period weighting: observations. Homogeneity F(1, 1052) = 0.4331; p = 0.5106.

TWFE, imputation, saturated event studies and cohort deviations
S01-P042 · CI-T3-F01-ORIG

Specification JSON · Configuration

Skeptical of markets [Table 3 original scale]

Source rows: 1,625; fitted rows: 1,014; units: 19; clusters: 19; treated cohorts: 3. Source outcome SD: 0.45986142.

method estimate se lower upper
Static TWFE 0.15375 0.13497 -0.12982 0.43732
Dynamic TWFE 0.16789 0.16186 -0.17217 0.50794
BJS / did2s 0.23632 0.15285 -0.084804 0.55745
Sun–Abraham 0.14705 0.17763 -0.22614 0.52023

Post-period weighting: observations. Homogeneity F(1, 983) = 0.6107; p = 0.4347.

TWFE, imputation, saturated event studies and cohort deviations
S01-P043 · CI-T3-G01-ORIG

Specification JSON · Configuration

Trust toward minorities [Table 3 original scale]

Source rows: 1,803; fitted rows: 1,131; units: 19; clusters: 19; treated cohorts: 3. Source outcome SD: 0.72792956.

method estimate se lower upper
Static TWFE -0.0022905 0.065294 -0.13947 0.13489
Dynamic TWFE -0.074966 0.075456 -0.23349 0.083562
BJS / did2s -0.042998 0.075885 -0.20243 0.11643
Sun–Abraham -0.1509 0.076522 -0.31166 0.0098717

Post-period weighting: observations. Homogeneity F(1, 1100) = 2.773; p = 0.09613.

TWFE, imputation, saturated event studies and cohort deviations
S01-P044 · CI-T3-G02-ORIG

Specification JSON · Configuration

Han and minorities are similar [Table 3 original scale]

Source rows: 1,803; fitted rows: 1,131; units: 19; clusters: 19; treated cohorts: 3. Source outcome SD: 0.40952607.

method estimate se lower upper
Static TWFE 0.16714 0.15613 -0.16088 0.49517
Dynamic TWFE 0.19384 0.13068 -0.080699 0.46838
BJS / did2s 0.14663 0.15077 -0.17012 0.46339
Sun–Abraham 0.20708 0.12514 -0.055828 0.46998

Post-period weighting: observations. Homogeneity F(1, 1100) = 0.9005; p = 0.3429.

TWFE, imputation, saturated event studies and cohort deviations
S01-P045 · CI-T3-G03-ORIG

Specification JSON · Configuration

Han and minorities share heritage [Table 3 original scale]

Source rows: 1,803; fitted rows: 1,131; units: 19; clusters: 19; treated cohorts: 3. Source outcome SD: 0.38815531.

method estimate se lower upper
Static TWFE -0.044618 0.10587 -0.26705 0.17782
Dynamic TWFE 0.079259 0.10767 -0.14694 0.30546
BJS / did2s 0.083073 0.11045 -0.14897 0.31512
Sun–Abraham 0.1158 0.12563 -0.14815 0.37974

Post-period weighting: observations. Homogeneity F(1, 1100) = 0.1665; p = 0.6833.

TWFE, imputation, saturated event studies and cohort deviations
S01-P046 · CI-T3-G04-ORIG

Specification JSON · Configuration

Willing to marry minority [Table 3 original scale]

Source rows: 1,803; fitted rows: 1,131; units: 19; clusters: 19; treated cohorts: 3. Source outcome SD: 0.3585517.

method estimate se lower upper
Static TWFE 0.13271 0.10278 -0.083224 0.34864
Dynamic TWFE 0.16486 0.1281 -0.10427 0.434
BJS / did2s 0.1907 0.11567 -0.052315 0.43372
Sun–Abraham 0.10859 0.10534 -0.11273 0.32991

Post-period weighting: observations. Homogeneity F(1, 1100) = 3.729; p = 0.05373.

TWFE, imputation, saturated event studies and cohort deviations
S01-P047 · CI-T3-G05-ORIG

Specification JSON · Configuration

Ethnic identity z-score index [Table 3 original scale]

Source rows: 1,803; fitted rows: 1,131; units: 19; clusters: 19; treated cohorts: 3. Source outcome SD: 0.9934252.

method estimate se lower upper
Static TWFE 0.097133 0.11416 -0.14272 0.33698
Dynamic TWFE 0.15276 0.11668 -0.092373 0.39789
BJS / did2s 0.15891 0.11225 -0.07693 0.39474
Sun–Abraham 0.12335 0.122 -0.13297 0.37966

Post-period weighting: observations. Homogeneity F(1, 1100) = 2.495; p = 0.1145.

TWFE, imputation, saturated event studies and cohort deviations
S01-P048 · CI-T3-H01-ORIG

Specification JSON · Configuration

Identity: Chinese [Table 3 original scale]

Source rows: 1,702; fitted rows: 1,067; units: 19; clusters: 19; treated cohorts: 3. Source outcome SD: 0.70969638.

method estimate se lower upper
Static TWFE 0.12068 0.13919 -0.17175 0.41311
Dynamic TWFE -0.094565 0.2289 -0.57547 0.38634
BJS / did2s 0.041443 0.21036 -0.4005 0.48339
Sun–Abraham -0.021589 0.26091 -0.56975 0.52657

Post-period weighting: observations. Homogeneity F(1, 1036) = 1.15; p = 0.2838.

TWFE, imputation, saturated event studies and cohort deviations
S01-P049 · CI-T3-I01-ORIG

Specification JSON · Configuration

Support environment spending [Table 3 original scale]

Source rows: 1,791; fitted rows: 1,123; units: 19; clusters: 19; treated cohorts: 3. Source outcome SD: 0.25009473.

method estimate se lower upper
Static TWFE -0.13545 0.11856 -0.38455 0.11364
Dynamic TWFE -0.24348 0.19004 -0.64274 0.15579
BJS / did2s -0.28781 0.14972 -0.60235 0.026735
Sun–Abraham -0.22007 0.19519 -0.63015 0.19001

Post-period weighting: observations. Homogeneity F(1, 1092) = 0.3922; p = 0.5313.

TWFE, imputation, saturated event studies and cohort deviations
S01-P050 · CI-T3-I02-ORIG

Specification JSON · Configuration

Environment as policy priority [Table 3 original scale]

Source rows: 1,708; fitted rows: 1,070; units: 19; clusters: 19; treated cohorts: 3. Source outcome SD: 0.31952486.

method estimate se lower upper
Static TWFE -0.01495 0.1284 -0.2847 0.2548
Dynamic TWFE 0.064154 0.12836 -0.20553 0.33383
BJS / did2s -0.02772 0.12519 -0.29074 0.2353
Sun–Abraham 0.01963 0.14935 -0.29414 0.3334

Post-period weighting: observations. Homogeneity F(1, 1039) = 0.8735; p = 0.3502.

TWFE, imputation, saturated event studies and cohort deviations
S01-P051 · CI-T3-I03-ORIG

Specification JSON · Configuration

Environment versus growth [Table 3 original scale]

Source rows: 1,708; fitted rows: 1,070; units: 19; clusters: 19; treated cohorts: 3. Source outcome SD: 0.46055715.

method estimate se lower upper
Static TWFE -0.016525 0.13077 -0.29126 0.25821
Dynamic TWFE -0.14921 0.18436 -0.53653 0.23811
BJS / did2s -0.14658 0.15387 -0.46986 0.1767
Sun–Abraham -0.18143 0.20284 -0.60758 0.24472

Post-period weighting: observations. Homogeneity F(1, 1039) = 0.5738; p = 0.4489.

TWFE, imputation, saturated event studies and cohort deviations
S01-P052 · CI-T3-I04-ORIG

Specification JSON · Configuration

Attitudes about environment z-score index [Table 3 original scale]

Source rows: 1,708; fitted rows: 1,070; units: 19; clusters: 19; treated cohorts: 3. Source outcome SD: 1.0037936.

method estimate se lower upper
Static TWFE -0.10384 0.14398 -0.40633 0.19866
Dynamic TWFE -0.17242 0.21203 -0.61788 0.27303
BJS / did2s -0.23622 0.17896 -0.61221 0.13976
Sun–Abraham -0.1972 0.23831 -0.69788 0.30347

Post-period weighting: observations. Homogeneity F(1, 1039) = 1.342; p = 0.2469.

TWFE, imputation, saturated event studies and cohort deviations
S01-P053 · CI-T3-J01-ORIG

Specification JSON · Configuration

Voted for local People's Congress representative in the past [Table 3 original scale]

Source rows: 1,755; fitted rows: 1,102; units: 19; clusters: 19; treated cohorts: 3. Source outcome SD: 0.4986163.

method estimate se lower upper
Static TWFE -0.059195 0.10853 -0.28721 0.16882
Dynamic TWFE -0.078119 0.13012 -0.3515 0.19526
BJS / did2s -0.12045 0.13475 -0.40356 0.16266
Sun–Abraham -0.06077 0.11946 -0.31175 0.19021

Post-period weighting: observations. Homogeneity F(1, 1071) = 0.2545; p = 0.614.

TWFE, imputation, saturated event studies and cohort deviations
S01-P054 · CI-T3-J02-ORIG

Specification JSON · Configuration

Plan to vote for local People's Congress representative [Table 3 original scale]

Source rows: 1,755; fitted rows: 1,102; units: 19; clusters: 19; treated cohorts: 3. Source outcome SD: 0.50004304.

method estimate se lower upper
Static TWFE -0.018672 0.13089 -0.29365 0.25631
Dynamic TWFE 0.1178 0.098516 -0.089171 0.32478
BJS / did2s -0.014512 0.15523 -0.34065 0.31162
Sun–Abraham 0.086784 0.10037 -0.12409 0.29766

Post-period weighting: observations. Homogeneity F(1, 1071) = 0.3932; p = 0.5308.

TWFE, imputation, saturated event studies and cohort deviations
S01-P055 · CI-T3-J03-ORIG

Specification JSON · Configuration

Member of Chinese Communist Party [Table 3 original scale]

Source rows: 1,829; fitted rows: 1,146; units: 19; clusters: 19; treated cohorts: 3. Source outcome SD: 0.44212573.

method estimate se lower upper
Static TWFE 0.10095 0.1071 -0.12405 0.32595
Dynamic TWFE 0.022921 0.13036 -0.25095 0.29679
BJS / did2s 0.056418 0.12561 -0.20747 0.32031
Sun–Abraham 0.080809 0.15102 -0.23647 0.39808

Post-period weighting: observations. Homogeneity F(1, 1115) = 3.84; p = 0.05029.

TWFE, imputation, saturated event studies and cohort deviations
S01-P056 · CI-T3-J04-ORIG · homogeneity rejected

Specification JSON · Configuration

Participation in political groups [Table 3 original scale]

Source rows: 1,698; fitted rows: 1,065; units: 19; clusters: 19; treated cohorts: 3. Source outcome SD: 0.23438621.

method estimate se lower upper
Static TWFE 0.18645 0.096993 -0.017328 0.39022
Dynamic TWFE 0.14777 0.10989 -0.083095 0.37863
BJS / did2s 0.15509 0.086392 -0.026409 0.3366
Sun–Abraham 0.13313 0.10939 -0.096698 0.36295

Post-period weighting: observations. Homogeneity F(1, 1034) = 4.296; p = 0.03845.

TWFE, imputation, saturated event studies and cohort deviations
S01-P057 · CI-T3-J05-ORIG

Specification JSON · Configuration

Political behavior z-score index [Table 3 original scale]

Source rows: 1,698; fitted rows: 1,065; units: 19; clusters: 19; treated cohorts: 3. Source outcome SD: 1.0017468.

method estimate se lower upper
Static TWFE 0.10959 0.097841 -0.09597 0.31514
Dynamic TWFE 0.091147 0.11768 -0.15609 0.33838
BJS / did2s 0.042169 0.12182 -0.21377 0.29811
Sun–Abraham 0.10142 0.11666 -0.14368 0.34651

Post-period weighting: observations. Homogeneity F(1, 1034) = 0.5901; p = 0.4426.

TWFE, imputation, saturated event studies and cohort deviations
S01-P058 · CI-T3-K01-ORIG

Specification JSON · Configuration

Not invested in stocks [Table 3 original scale]

Source rows: 1,698; fitted rows: 1,065; units: 19; clusters: 19; treated cohorts: 3. Source outcome SD: 0.30718191.

method estimate se lower upper
Static TWFE 0.11853 0.14829 -0.19302 0.43007
Dynamic TWFE 0.07924 0.15448 -0.24532 0.4038
BJS / did2s 0.1258 0.16465 -0.22012 0.47172
Sun–Abraham 0.11749 0.13536 -0.1669 0.40188

Post-period weighting: observations. Homogeneity F(1, 1034) = 3.008; p = 0.08317.

TWFE, imputation, saturated event studies and cohort deviations
S01-P059 · CI-T3-K02-ORIG

Specification JSON · Configuration

Not invested in bonds [Table 3 original scale]

Source rows: 1,698; fitted rows: 1,065; units: 19; clusters: 19; treated cohorts: 3. Source outcome SD: 0.18319167.

method estimate se lower upper
Static TWFE 0.14508 0.13606 -0.14077 0.43093
Dynamic TWFE 0.039051 0.17911 -0.33725 0.41535
BJS / did2s 0.08239 0.17178 -0.2785 0.44328
Sun–Abraham -0.0065457 0.18679 -0.39899 0.3859

Post-period weighting: observations. Homogeneity F(1, 1034) = 0.05436; p = 0.8157.

TWFE, imputation, saturated event studies and cohort deviations
S01-P060 · CI-T3-K03-ORIG

Specification JSON · Configuration

Avoiding risky investment z-score index [Table 3 original scale]

Source rows: 1,698; fitted rows: 1,065; units: 19; clusters: 19; treated cohorts: 3. Source outcome SD: 1.0014664.

method estimate se lower upper
Static TWFE 0.16979 0.14309 -0.13082 0.4704
Dynamic TWFE 0.075909 0.15254 -0.24456 0.39638
BJS / did2s 0.13375 0.15476 -0.1914 0.45889
Sun–Abraham 0.07072 0.13948 -0.22231 0.36375

Post-period weighting: observations. Homogeneity F(1, 1034) = 1.592; p = 0.2073.

TWFE, imputation, saturated event studies and cohort deviations
S01-P061 · CI-T3-L01-ORIG

Specification JSON · Configuration

Cooperated with minority [Table 3 original scale]

Source rows: 1,698; fitted rows: 1,065; units: 19; clusters: 19; treated cohorts: 3. Source outcome SD: 0.3657937.

method estimate se lower upper
Static TWFE 0.023076 0.092234 -0.1707 0.21685
Dynamic TWFE -0.04756 0.092944 -0.24283 0.14771
BJS / did2s -0.14819 0.09136 -0.34013 0.043751
Sun–Abraham -0.062038 0.10124 -0.27474 0.15066

Post-period weighting: observations. Homogeneity F(1, 1034) = 0.08985; p = 0.7644.

TWFE, imputation, saturated event studies and cohort deviations
S01-P062 · CI-T5-B-C01

Specification JSON · Configuration

Trust in government officials z-score index [follow-up survey sample]

Source rows: 331; fitted rows: 191; units: 16; clusters: 16; treated cohorts: 3. Source outcome SD: 0.99882989.

method estimate se lower upper
Static TWFE 0.30089 0.31084 -0.36164 0.96342
Dynamic TWFE 0.44124 0.26233 -0.1179 1.0004
BJS / did2s 0.94598 0.37739 0.14158 1.7504
Sun–Abraham 0.34739 0.18968 -0.056892 0.75168

Post-period weighting: observations. Homogeneity F(1, 164) = 0.1492; p = 0.6998.

TWFE, imputation, saturated event studies and cohort deviations
S01-P063 · CI-T5-B-C02

Specification JSON · Configuration

Bribery and civic-mindedness z-score index [follow-up survey sample]

Source rows: 325; fitted rows: 188; units: 16; clusters: 16; treated cohorts: 3. Source outcome SD: 0.99995245.

method estimate se lower upper
Static TWFE 0.49306 0.18166 0.10585 0.88027
Dynamic TWFE 0.053921 0.26662 -0.51437 0.62222
BJS / did2s 0.84801 0.45187 -0.11513 1.8111
Sun–Abraham 0.64712 0.17453 0.27512 1.0191

Post-period weighting: observations. Homogeneity F(1, 161) = 1.603e-06; p = 0.999.

TWFE, imputation, saturated event studies and cohort deviations
S01-P064 · CI-T5-B-C03

Specification JSON · Configuration

Perception of Chinese democracy z-score index [follow-up survey sample]

Source rows: 329; fitted rows: 189; units: 16; clusters: 16; treated cohorts: 3. Source outcome SD: 0.99978767.

method estimate se lower upper
Static TWFE 0.1345 0.41678 -0.75384 1.0228
Dynamic TWFE 0.27418 0.3677 -0.50956 1.0579
BJS / did2s 1.3348 0.64727 -0.044809 2.7144
Sun–Abraham -0.064644 0.13141 -0.34474 0.21545

Post-period weighting: observations. Homogeneity F(1, 163) = 3.379; p = 0.06784.

TWFE, imputation, saturated event studies and cohort deviations
S01-P065 · CI-T5-B-C04

Specification JSON · Configuration

Wisdom of the masses z-score index [follow-up survey sample]

Source rows: 310; fitted rows: 176; units: 16; clusters: 16; treated cohorts: 3. Source outcome SD: 0.99630126.

method estimate se lower upper
Static TWFE -0.21658 0.40819 -1.0866 0.65345
Dynamic TWFE -0.11265 0.36524 -0.89115 0.66584
BJS / did2s -0.073562 0.34619 -0.81144 0.66432
Sun–Abraham -0.12842 0.25008 -0.66146 0.40461

Post-period weighting: observations. Homogeneity F(1, 150) = 0.02176; p = 0.8829.

TWFE, imputation, saturated event studies and cohort deviations
S01-P066 · CI-T5-B-C05

Specification JSON · Configuration

Participation is key for democracy [follow-up survey sample]

Source rows: 303; fitted rows: 173; units: 16; clusters: 16; treated cohorts: 3. Source outcome SD: 0.48607475.

method estimate se lower upper
Static TWFE 0.13997 0.20009 -0.28651 0.56646
Dynamic TWFE 0.35047 0.34839 -0.39211 1.0931
BJS / did2s -0.038069 0.65164 -1.427 1.3509
Sun–Abraham 0.18071 0.21361 -0.27458 0.636

Post-period weighting: observations. Homogeneity F(1, 147) = 0.05462; p = 0.8155.

TWFE, imputation, saturated event studies and cohort deviations
S01-P067 · CI-T5-B-C06

Specification JSON · Configuration

Skeptical of markets [follow-up survey sample]

Source rows: 303; fitted rows: 173; units: 16; clusters: 16; treated cohorts: 3. Source outcome SD: 0.45622292.

method estimate se lower upper
Static TWFE 0.44487 0.28926 -0.17168 1.0614
Dynamic TWFE 0.21795 0.39703 -0.6283 1.0642
BJS / did2s 1.1802 0.52232 0.066883 2.2935
Sun–Abraham 0.34165 0.19218 -0.067966 0.75127

Post-period weighting: observations. Homogeneity F(1, 147) = 0.04896; p = 0.8252.

TWFE, imputation, saturated event studies and cohort deviations
S01-P068 · CI-T5-B-C07

Specification JSON · Configuration

Ethnic identity z-score index [follow-up survey sample]

Source rows: 326; fitted rows: 187; units: 16; clusters: 16; treated cohorts: 3. Source outcome SD: 0.99732988.

method estimate se lower upper
Static TWFE 0.54839 0.27593 -0.039742 1.1365
Dynamic TWFE 0.30749 0.27984 -0.28898 0.90396
BJS / did2s -0.12552 0.26306 -0.68621 0.43517
Sun–Abraham 0.51484 0.12318 0.25229 0.77739

Post-period weighting: observations. Homogeneity F(1, 160) = 0.2062; p = 0.6504.

TWFE, imputation, saturated event studies and cohort deviations
S01-P069 · CI-T5-B-C08

Specification JSON · Configuration

Identity: Chinese [follow-up survey sample]

Source rows: 331; fitted rows: 191; units: 16; clusters: 16; treated cohorts: 3. Source outcome SD: 0.6677735.

method estimate se lower upper
Static TWFE -0.18641 0.31939 -0.86716 0.49435
Dynamic TWFE 0.12583 0.34814 -0.61622 0.86788
BJS / did2s -1.0508 0.54976 -2.2226 0.12099
Sun–Abraham -0.5598 0.18557 -0.95532 -0.16427

Post-period weighting: observations. Homogeneity F(1, 164) = 0.5728; p = 0.4503.

TWFE, imputation, saturated event studies and cohort deviations
S01-P070 · CI-T5-B-C09

Specification JSON · Configuration

Attitudes about environment z-score index [follow-up survey sample]

Source rows: 330; fitted rows: 191; units: 16; clusters: 16; treated cohorts: 3. Source outcome SD: 0.98163486.

method estimate se lower upper
Static TWFE -0.1852 0.39535 -1.0279 0.65746
Dynamic TWFE -0.14588 0.32051 -0.82904 0.53728
BJS / did2s -0.0048668 0.38321 -0.82166 0.81193
Sun–Abraham 0.012421 0.33733 -0.70657 0.73141

Post-period weighting: observations. Homogeneity F(1, 164) = 0.652; p = 0.4206.

TWFE, imputation, saturated event studies and cohort deviations
S01-P071 · CI-T5-B-C10

Specification JSON · Configuration

Political behavior z-score index [follow-up survey sample]

Source rows: 330; fitted rows: 178; units: 15; clusters: 15; treated cohorts: 3. Source outcome SD: 1.0040228.

method estimate se lower upper
Static TWFE -0.22195 0.24948 -0.75703 0.31314
Dynamic TWFE -0.66307 0.2568 -1.2139 -0.11228
BJS / did2s -0.2665 0.60166 -1.5569 1.0239
Sun–Abraham 0.38765 0.14577 0.075012 0.70028

Post-period weighting: observations. Homogeneity F(1, 152) = 0.02938; p = 0.8641.

TWFE, imputation, saturated event studies and cohort deviations
S01-P072 · CI-T5-B-C11 · homogeneity rejected

Specification JSON · Configuration

Avoiding risky investment z-score index [follow-up survey sample]

Source rows: 331; fitted rows: 191; units: 16; clusters: 16; treated cohorts: 3. Source outcome SD: 0.9777926.

method estimate se lower upper
Static TWFE 0.044404 0.2581 -0.50572 0.59453
Dynamic TWFE -0.092009 0.38445 -0.91144 0.72743
BJS / did2s 0.17051 0.31 -0.49023 0.83126
Sun–Abraham 0.16879 0.23362 -0.32916 0.66674

Post-period weighting: observations. Homogeneity F(1, 164) = 4.777; p = 0.03027.

TWFE, imputation, saturated event studies and cohort deviations
S01-P073 · CI-T5-B-C12

Specification JSON · Configuration

Cooperated with minority [follow-up survey sample]

Source rows: 330; fitted rows: 190; units: 16; clusters: 16; treated cohorts: 3. Source outcome SD: 0.37324395.

method estimate se lower upper
Static TWFE 0.16123 0.23176 -0.33275 0.65521
Dynamic TWFE 0.26109 0.32067 -0.42239 0.94457
BJS / did2s 0.22593 0.49835 -0.83628 1.2881
Sun–Abraham 0.16129 0.11349 -0.080607 0.40318

Post-period weighting: observations. Homogeneity F(1, 163) = 0.4609; p = 0.4982.

TWFE, imputation, saturated event studies and cohort deviations
S01-P074 · CI-T5-C-C01

Specification JSON · Configuration

Trust in government officials z-score index [science-track students only]

Source rows: 1,076; fitted rows: 683; units: 19; clusters: 19; treated cohorts: 3. Source outcome SD: 1.0038278.

method estimate se lower upper
Static TWFE 0.41054 0.14104 0.11422 0.70685
Dynamic TWFE 0.40586 0.12544 0.14232 0.6694
BJS / did2s 0.37046 0.13871 0.079054 0.66187
Sun–Abraham 0.45984 0.11093 0.22679 0.6929

Post-period weighting: observations. Homogeneity F(1, 652) = 0.02538; p = 0.8735.

TWFE, imputation, saturated event studies and cohort deviations
S01-P075 · CI-T5-C-C02

Specification JSON · Configuration

Bribery and civic-mindedness z-score index [science-track students only]

Source rows: 1,059; fitted rows: 676; units: 19; clusters: 19; treated cohorts: 3. Source outcome SD: 1.0246531.

method estimate se lower upper
Static TWFE 0.32189 0.14366 0.020071 0.62372
Dynamic TWFE 0.28289 0.20605 -0.15002 0.71579
BJS / did2s 0.31276 0.1654 -0.034733 0.66026
Sun–Abraham 0.34451 0.21936 -0.11636 0.80537

Post-period weighting: observations. Homogeneity F(1, 645) = 0.3719; p = 0.5422.

TWFE, imputation, saturated event studies and cohort deviations
S01-P076 · CI-T5-C-C03

Specification JSON · Configuration

Perception of Chinese democracy z-score index [science-track students only]

Source rows: 1,056; fitted rows: 674; units: 19; clusters: 19; treated cohorts: 3. Source outcome SD: 1.0087739.

method estimate se lower upper
Static TWFE 0.23709 0.097342 0.032586 0.4416
Dynamic TWFE 0.14957 0.12294 -0.10871 0.40785
BJS / did2s 0.17935 0.12011 -0.072998 0.4317
Sun–Abraham 0.17715 0.11426 -0.062905 0.4172

Post-period weighting: observations. Homogeneity F(1, 643) = 0.2147; p = 0.6433.

TWFE, imputation, saturated event studies and cohort deviations
S01-P077 · CI-T5-C-C04

Specification JSON · Configuration

Wisdom of the masses z-score index [science-track students only]

Source rows: 1,017; fitted rows: 652; units: 19; clusters: 19; treated cohorts: 3. Source outcome SD: 0.97714695.

method estimate se lower upper
Static TWFE 0.23583 0.15115 -0.081727 0.55338
Dynamic TWFE 0.12752 0.20326 -0.29952 0.55456
BJS / did2s 0.20154 0.17893 -0.17437 0.57745
Sun–Abraham 0.07076 0.21327 -0.37731 0.51883

Post-period weighting: observations. Homogeneity F(1, 621) = 0.03056; p = 0.8613.

TWFE, imputation, saturated event studies and cohort deviations
S01-P078 · CI-T5-C-C05

Specification JSON · Configuration

Participation is key for democracy [science-track students only]

Source rows: 1,056; fitted rows: 674; units: 19; clusters: 19; treated cohorts: 3. Source outcome SD: 0.48578457.

method estimate se lower upper
Static TWFE 0.26468 0.11778 0.017234 0.51212
Dynamic TWFE 0.27268 0.19501 -0.13702 0.68239
BJS / did2s 0.29502 0.16024 -0.041626 0.63166
Sun–Abraham 0.32231 0.19591 -0.089277 0.73389

Post-period weighting: observations. Homogeneity F(1, 643) = 0.01787; p = 0.8937.

TWFE, imputation, saturated event studies and cohort deviations
S01-P079 · CI-T5-C-C06

Specification JSON · Configuration

Skeptical of markets [science-track students only]

Source rows: 1,002; fitted rows: 640; units: 19; clusters: 19; treated cohorts: 3. Source outcome SD: 0.45278752.

method estimate se lower upper
Static TWFE 0.022752 0.17966 -0.3547 0.40021
Dynamic TWFE 0.033532 0.23943 -0.46948 0.53655
BJS / did2s 0.056071 0.23725 -0.44236 0.55451
Sun–Abraham 0.025541 0.25221 -0.50434 0.55542

Post-period weighting: observations. Homogeneity F(1, 609) = 0.04448; p = 0.833.

TWFE, imputation, saturated event studies and cohort deviations
S01-P080 · CI-T5-C-C07 · homogeneity rejected

Specification JSON · Configuration

Ethnic identity z-score index [science-track students only]

Source rows: 1,101; fitted rows: 700; units: 19; clusters: 19; treated cohorts: 3. Source outcome SD: 0.97339971.

method estimate se lower upper
Static TWFE 0.16001 0.16016 -0.17648 0.4965
Dynamic TWFE 0.15522 0.18979 -0.24352 0.55395
BJS / did2s 0.23345 0.17882 -0.14224 0.60914
Sun–Abraham 0.071592 0.18743 -0.32219 0.46537

Post-period weighting: observations. Homogeneity F(1, 669) = 13.96; p = 0.0002023.

TWFE, imputation, saturated event studies and cohort deviations
S01-P081 · CI-T5-C-C08

Specification JSON · Configuration

Identity: Chinese [science-track students only]

Source rows: 1,038; fitted rows: 661; units: 19; clusters: 19; treated cohorts: 3. Source outcome SD: 0.74011114.

method estimate se lower upper
Static TWFE 0.16805 0.17673 -0.20325 0.53936
Dynamic TWFE -0.09954 0.29597 -0.72135 0.52228
BJS / did2s 0.030291 0.25522 -0.50591 0.56649
Sun–Abraham -0.020678 0.32124 -0.69559 0.65423

Post-period weighting: observations. Homogeneity F(1, 630) = 0.551; p = 0.4582.

TWFE, imputation, saturated event studies and cohort deviations
S01-P082 · CI-T5-C-C09

Specification JSON · Configuration

Attitudes about environment z-score index [science-track students only]

Source rows: 1,044; fitted rows: 664; units: 19; clusters: 19; treated cohorts: 3. Source outcome SD: 0.98040898.

method estimate se lower upper
Static TWFE -0.13056 0.20312 -0.55729 0.29618
Dynamic TWFE -0.22683 0.29017 -0.83646 0.38281
BJS / did2s -0.16584 0.26125 -0.71471 0.38303
Sun–Abraham -0.25577 0.28798 -0.86079 0.34924

Post-period weighting: observations. Homogeneity F(1, 633) = 0.1017; p = 0.7499.

TWFE, imputation, saturated event studies and cohort deviations
S01-P083 · CI-T5-C-C10

Specification JSON · Configuration

Political behavior z-score index [science-track students only]

Source rows: 1,034; fitted rows: 659; units: 19; clusters: 19; treated cohorts: 3. Source outcome SD: 0.99920117.

method estimate se lower upper
Static TWFE 0.06207 0.15105 -0.25526 0.3794
Dynamic TWFE 0.06194 0.16094 -0.27618 0.40006
BJS / did2s -0.080878 0.19996 -0.50098 0.33922
Sun–Abraham 0.048794 0.1517 -0.26992 0.3675

Post-period weighting: observations. Homogeneity F(1, 628) = 2.315; p = 0.1286.

TWFE, imputation, saturated event studies and cohort deviations
S01-P084 · CI-T5-C-C11

Specification JSON · Configuration

Avoiding risky investment z-score index [science-track students only]

Source rows: 1,034; fitted rows: 659; units: 19; clusters: 19; treated cohorts: 3. Source outcome SD: 1.02432.

method estimate se lower upper
Static TWFE 0.17009 0.12604 -0.094715 0.43489
Dynamic TWFE 0.078869 0.14401 -0.22369 0.38143
BJS / did2s 0.13929 0.13258 -0.13925 0.41783
Sun–Abraham 0.11425 0.13888 -0.17753 0.40603

Post-period weighting: observations. Homogeneity F(1, 628) = 3.68; p = 0.05551.

TWFE, imputation, saturated event studies and cohort deviations
S01-P085 · CI-T5-C-C12

Specification JSON · Configuration

Cooperated with minority [science-track students only]

Source rows: 1,034; fitted rows: 659; units: 19; clusters: 19; treated cohorts: 3. Source outcome SD: 0.37684835.

method estimate se lower upper
Static TWFE 0.034198 0.14781 -0.27633 0.34473
Dynamic TWFE -0.035114 0.16111 -0.3736 0.30337
BJS / did2s -0.16727 0.14831 -0.47886 0.14432
Sun–Abraham -0.060428 0.20582 -0.49285 0.37199

Post-period weighting: observations. Homogeneity F(1, 628) = 0.04123; p = 0.8392.

TWFE, imputation, saturated event studies and cohort deviations
S01-P086 · CI-T5-D-C01

Specification JSON · Configuration

Trust in government officials z-score index [humanities-track students only]

Source rows: 475; fitted rows: 288; units: 18; clusters: 18; treated cohorts: 3. Source outcome SD: 0.93803732.

method estimate se lower upper
Static TWFE 0.53087 0.24845 0.0066919 1.055
Dynamic TWFE 0.55256 0.33752 -0.15955 1.2647
BJS / did2s 0.55777 0.26884 -0.0094318 1.125
Sun–Abraham 0.61013 0.31665 -0.057943 1.2782

Post-period weighting: observations. Homogeneity F(1, 258) = 2.708; p = 0.1011.

TWFE, imputation, saturated event studies and cohort deviations
S01-P087 · CI-T5-D-C02

Specification JSON · Configuration

Bribery and civic-mindedness z-score index [humanities-track students only]

Source rows: 464; fitted rows: 281; units: 18; clusters: 18; treated cohorts: 3. Source outcome SD: 0.94817505.

method estimate se lower upper
Static TWFE 0.15167 0.17917 -0.22634 0.52968
Dynamic TWFE 0.2193 0.20171 -0.20628 0.64488
BJS / did2s 0.081497 0.25396 -0.4543 0.6173
Sun–Abraham 0.22915 0.23808 -0.27315 0.73144

Post-period weighting: observations. Homogeneity F(1, 251) = 0.06326; p = 0.8016.

TWFE, imputation, saturated event studies and cohort deviations
S01-P088 · CI-T5-D-C03 · homogeneity rejected

Specification JSON · Configuration

Perception of Chinese democracy z-score index [humanities-track students only]

Source rows: 459; fitted rows: 264; units: 17; clusters: 17; treated cohorts: 3. Source outcome SD: 0.96142915.

method estimate se lower upper
Static TWFE 0.33207 0.21621 -0.12627 0.7904
Dynamic TWFE 0.26329 0.22967 -0.22359 0.75016
BJS / did2s 0.35831 0.20172 -0.06932 0.78594
Sun–Abraham 0.38714 0.17174 0.023062 0.75121

Post-period weighting: observations. Homogeneity F(1, 235) = 5.891; p = 0.01597.

TWFE, imputation, saturated event studies and cohort deviations
S01-P089 · CI-T5-D-C04

Specification JSON · Configuration

Wisdom of the masses z-score index [humanities-track students only]

Source rows: 437; fitted rows: 250; units: 17; clusters: 17; treated cohorts: 3. Source outcome SD: 0.94341322.

method estimate se lower upper
Static TWFE 0.38235 0.24729 -0.14187 0.90657
Dynamic TWFE 0.55815 0.21022 0.1125 1.0038
BJS / did2s 0.47947 0.23455 -0.017741 0.97669
Sun–Abraham 0.49081 0.21961 0.025272 0.95636

Post-period weighting: observations. Homogeneity F(1, 221) = 0.1035; p = 0.748.

TWFE, imputation, saturated event studies and cohort deviations
S01-P090 · CI-T5-D-C05

Specification JSON · Configuration

Participation is key for democracy [humanities-track students only]

Source rows: 459; fitted rows: 264; units: 17; clusters: 17; treated cohorts: 3. Source outcome SD: 0.49744617.

method estimate se lower upper
Static TWFE 0.013653 0.159 -0.32342 0.35072
Dynamic TWFE 0.014325 0.21273 -0.43664 0.46529
BJS / did2s 0.068006 0.19073 -0.33632 0.47233
Sun–Abraham 0.077527 0.22134 -0.39168 0.54674

Post-period weighting: observations. Homogeneity F(1, 235) = 0.572; p = 0.4502.

TWFE, imputation, saturated event studies and cohort deviations
S01-P091 · CI-T5-D-C06

Specification JSON · Configuration

Skeptical of markets [humanities-track students only]

Source rows: 433; fitted rows: 246; units: 17; clusters: 17; treated cohorts: 3. Source outcome SD: 0.48130297.

method estimate se lower upper
Static TWFE 0.55339 0.11948 0.30011 0.80667
Dynamic TWFE 0.5104 0.1574 0.17672 0.84407
BJS / did2s 0.48405 0.16241 0.13976 0.82834
Sun–Abraham 0.44744 0.19628 0.031341 0.86353

Post-period weighting: observations. Homogeneity F(1, 217) = 0.8706; p = 0.3518.

TWFE, imputation, saturated event studies and cohort deviations
S01-P092 · CI-T5-D-C07

Specification JSON · Configuration

Ethnic identity z-score index [humanities-track students only]

Source rows: 486; fitted rows: 295; units: 18; clusters: 18; treated cohorts: 3. Source outcome SD: 0.99268507.

method estimate se lower upper
Static TWFE 0.062674 0.2404 -0.44453 0.56988
Dynamic TWFE 0.35459 0.14763 0.043122 0.66607
BJS / did2s 0.22217 0.24481 -0.29433 0.73867
Sun–Abraham 0.51416 0.176 0.14283 0.8855

Post-period weighting: observations. Homogeneity F(1, 265) = 3.195; p = 0.07501.

TWFE, imputation, saturated event studies and cohort deviations
S01-P093 · CI-T5-D-C08

Specification JSON · Configuration

Identity: Chinese [humanities-track students only]

Source rows: 455; fitted rows: 261; units: 17; clusters: 17; treated cohorts: 3. Source outcome SD: 0.63549462.

method estimate se lower upper
Static TWFE -0.16706 0.18862 -0.56691 0.23279
Dynamic TWFE -0.33677 0.22209 -0.80759 0.13404
BJS / did2s -0.18926 0.27291 -0.76781 0.38929
Sun–Abraham -0.21364 0.2723 -0.79089 0.36361

Post-period weighting: observations. Homogeneity F(1, 232) = 3.433; p = 0.06518.

TWFE, imputation, saturated event studies and cohort deviations
S01-P094 · CI-T5-D-C09

Specification JSON · Configuration

Attitudes about environment z-score index [humanities-track students only]

Source rows: 455; fitted rows: 261; units: 17; clusters: 17; treated cohorts: 3. Source outcome SD: 0.93653531.

method estimate se lower upper
Static TWFE 0.16066 0.23025 -0.32746 0.64878
Dynamic TWFE 0.05355 0.27569 -0.53089 0.63799
BJS / did2s 0.017153 0.27784 -0.57184 0.60615
Sun–Abraham -0.080546 0.31708 -0.75272 0.59163

Post-period weighting: observations. Homogeneity F(1, 232) = 2.553; p = 0.1114.

TWFE, imputation, saturated event studies and cohort deviations
S01-P095 · CI-T5-D-C10

Specification JSON · Configuration

Political behavior z-score index [humanities-track students only]

Source rows: 455; fitted rows: 261; units: 17; clusters: 17; treated cohorts: 3. Source outcome SD: 1.0247041.

method estimate se lower upper
Static TWFE 0.20202 0.20501 -0.23258 0.63663
Dynamic TWFE 0.2845 0.20344 -0.14677 0.71576
BJS / did2s 0.3572 0.20675 -0.081099 0.7955
Sun–Abraham 0.38672 0.20279 -0.043182 0.81661

Post-period weighting: observations. Homogeneity F(1, 232) = 0.04042; p = 0.8408.

TWFE, imputation, saturated event studies and cohort deviations
S01-P096 · CI-T5-D-C11

Specification JSON · Configuration

Avoiding risky investment z-score index [humanities-track students only]

Source rows: 455; fitted rows: 261; units: 17; clusters: 17; treated cohorts: 3. Source outcome SD: 0.87069539.

method estimate se lower upper
Static TWFE 0.18439 0.2401 -0.3246 0.69339
Dynamic TWFE -0.059456 0.28783 -0.66962 0.55071
BJS / did2s -0.14096 0.27092 -0.71529 0.43337
Sun–Abraham -0.21045 0.28002 -0.80407 0.38317

Post-period weighting: observations. Homogeneity F(1, 232) = 2.579; p = 0.1096.

TWFE, imputation, saturated event studies and cohort deviations
S01-P097 · CI-T5-D-C12

Specification JSON · Configuration

Cooperated with minority [humanities-track students only]

Source rows: 455; fitted rows: 261; units: 17; clusters: 17; treated cohorts: 3. Source outcome SD: 0.30179146.

method estimate se lower upper
Static TWFE 0.19718 0.2073 -0.24228 0.63663
Dynamic TWFE 0.16005 0.24251 -0.35405 0.67415
BJS / did2s 0.093917 0.30144 -0.54512 0.73295
Sun–Abraham 0.095281 0.24216 -0.41808 0.60864

Post-period weighting: observations. Homogeneity F(1, 232) = 0.7785; p = 0.3785.

TWFE, imputation, saturated event studies and cohort deviations
S01-P098 · CI-T6-C01

Specification JSON · Configuration

Identified new-curriculum textbook cover

Source rows: 1,691; fitted rows: 1,061; units: 19; clusters: 19; treated cohorts: 3. Source outcome SD: 0.47425874.

method estimate se lower upper
Static TWFE 1.8196 0.035396 1.7453 1.894
Dynamic TWFE 1.8678 0.033767 1.7969 1.9388
BJS / did2s 1.8532 0.034354 1.781 1.9254
Sun–Abraham 1.8649 0.031322 1.7991 1.9307

Post-period weighting: observations. Homogeneity F(1, 1030) = 0.4996; p = 0.4798.

TWFE, imputation, saturated event studies and cohort deviations
S01-P099 · CI-T6-C02

Specification JSON · Configuration

Aware: village head elected

Source rows: 1,754; fitted rows: 1,102; units: 19; clusters: 19; treated cohorts: 3. Source outcome SD: 0.42079875.

method estimate se lower upper
Static TWFE 0.14574 0.10124 -0.066963 0.35845
Dynamic TWFE 0.1269 0.10382 -0.091207 0.34501
BJS / did2s 0.21423 0.11201 -0.021087 0.44955
Sun–Abraham 0.15068 0.076971 -0.011026 0.31239

Post-period weighting: observations. Homogeneity F(1, 1071) = 2.59; p = 0.1078.

TWFE, imputation, saturated event studies and cohort deviations
S01-P100 · CI-T6-C03

Specification JSON · Configuration

Aware: able to vote for local People's Congress representative

Source rows: 1,755; fitted rows: 1,102; units: 19; clusters: 19; treated cohorts: 3. Source outcome SD: 0.3363052.

method estimate se lower upper
Static TWFE 0.10757 0.1301 -0.16575 0.38089
Dynamic TWFE 0.13563 0.17105 -0.22374 0.495
BJS / did2s 0.19467 0.14835 -0.11699 0.50634
Sun–Abraham 0.18632 0.18277 -0.19767 0.57031

Post-period weighting: observations. Homogeneity F(1, 1071) = 0.0008556; p = 0.9767.

TWFE, imputation, saturated event studies and cohort deviations
S01-P101 · CI-T6-C04

Specification JSON · Configuration

Factual political knowledge z-score index

Source rows: 1,754; fitted rows: 1,102; units: 19; clusters: 19; treated cohorts: 3. Source outcome SD: 0.99736749.

method estimate se lower upper
Static TWFE 0.16676 0.09966 -0.042613 0.37614
Dynamic TWFE 0.173 0.091252 -0.018717 0.36471
BJS / did2s 0.26933 0.092086 0.07587 0.4628
Sun–Abraham 0.22215 0.089077 0.035008 0.4093

Post-period weighting: observations. Homogeneity F(1, 1071) = 1.105; p = 0.2935.

TWFE, imputation, saturated event studies and cohort deviations
S01-P102 · CI-T6-C05

Specification JSON · Configuration

Teaching style z-score index

Source rows: 1,691; fitted rows: 1,061; units: 19; clusters: 19; treated cohorts: 3. Source outcome SD: 1.0043634.

method estimate se lower upper
Static TWFE -0.071759 0.10695 -0.29645 0.15293
Dynamic TWFE -0.13779 0.1101 -0.3691 0.093511
BJS / did2s -0.12736 0.11217 -0.36302 0.1083
Sun–Abraham -0.10378 0.12329 -0.36281 0.15525

Post-period weighting: observations. Homogeneity F(1, 1030) = 1.104; p = 0.2937.

TWFE, imputation, saturated event studies and cohort deviations
S01-P103 · CI-T6-C06

Specification JSON · Configuration

Teaching focused on gaokao

Source rows: 1,691; fitted rows: 1,061; units: 19; clusters: 19; treated cohorts: 3. Source outcome SD: 0.86734152.

method estimate se lower upper
Static TWFE 0.16695 0.12205 -0.089467 0.42336
Dynamic TWFE 0.040049 0.10806 -0.18698 0.26708
BJS / did2s 0.1374 0.10544 -0.084128 0.35892
Sun–Abraham 0.054936 0.1004 -0.15599 0.26586

Post-period weighting: observations. Homogeneity F(1, 1030) = 0.6159; p = 0.4328.

TWFE, imputation, saturated event studies and cohort deviations

Reproduce

Code, configurations and environments · Generic Quarto template · Editable Jot template. Source datasets remain local. Run python templates/full_archive/run_archive.py, then python templates/full_archive/build_collection.py.